Vera Rubin Observatory: Astronomy’s New Workhorse
The Vera C. Rubin Observatory, located on Cerro Pachón in northern Chile, is set to begin a significant 10-year sky survey aimed at mapping the universe in 3D and searching for transient phenomena. This 8.4-meter telescope will complement existing facilities in the area, including the Gemini South and SOAR telescopes. The observatory’s design minimizes air turbulence, and it features a coating plant for maintaining its giant mirrors. Despite delays caused by the Covid pandemic, the observatory is expected to achieve first light within the year.